An Intellectual Contribution to the Hadith Education in the Ottoman Period Madrasahs: Commentary and Gloss Writing
Abstract
Basic Islamic Sciences is taught
as ulûm al-aliyah in the education of the madrasah. Based on the law the
foundation and some other evidence it was determined which works were used as
resources in the education of these sciences. However, the studies shows that
in the madrasah education which is mostly based on teacher-student relationship,
the lesson teacher can use auxiliary resources besides the resources in
official documents. In our opinion commentaries and glosses written by teachers
are the best examples of the auxiliary resource item. Also these types of
copyrights can also be interpreted as the contribution of the education
activity to the teacher's scientific productivity. According to the studies
about the curriculum hadith education is given with some text books and a few
methodological works in madrasah. Despite not being in the curriculum, however,
the commentaries and glosses, which were copyrighted by the teachers who had
taught hadith, were the most important auxiliary sources of the hadith
education in the madrasah. These works, which are the product of an effort to
better understanding the basic works in the curriculum, have become materials
that improve the quality of the courses.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- Akpınar, Cemil, “Davud Karsî”, TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi, İstanbul 1994, IX, 29-32.
- Atay, Hüseyin, Osmanlılarda Yüksek Din Eğitimi Medrese Programları İcâzetnâmeler Islahat Hareketleri, Dergah Yay., İstanbul 1983.
- Ayaz, Kadir, “Hadis İlimlerinin Tedrîsatı Açısından Osmanlı Darülhadisleri”, Osmanlı Araştırmaları, XLVII, (2016), s. 39-68.
- Baktır, Mustafa, “İbn Melek”, TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi, İstanbul 1999, XX, 175-176.
- Baltacı, Cahid, XV- XVI. Yüzyıllarda Osmanlı Medreseleri, İFAV Yay., İstanbul 2005.
- Bolay, Süleyman Hayri, Osmanlı Düşünce Dünyası, Akçağ Yay., Ankara 2011.
- Benli, Ali, “Trabzoni Mehmed”, TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi, İstanbul 2012, XXLI, 304-305.
- Dâvud el-Karsî, Şerhu Usûlil’l-hadis li-Dâvûd el-Karsî, nşr. İlyas Kaplan, Şifa Yay., İstanbul 2013.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
Din Araştırmaları
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Yayımlanma Tarihi
31 Aralık 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi
8 Haziran 2017
Kabul Tarihi
29 Eylül 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2017 Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2